Arbeitslager Neustadt O/S

Prudnik · subcamp of KL Auschwitz

Record no. 39 of 45
Preserved

430 Women prisoners on 30 December 1944

A women's subcamp at Prudnik, where the building in which the prisoners were quartered stands practically unchanged.

German name
Arbeitslager Neustadt O/S
Established
26 September 1944
Closed
19 January 1945
Subordinate to
Auschwitz III-Monowitz
Employer
Schlesische Feinweberei AG
Type of work
Work in the textile works
Surviving structures
The billet building, fragments of the fence
Access
the Frotex works in Prudnik

Period of operation against the Auschwitz system

SEP 1944 — JAN 1945
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
KATOWICEKRAKOWBIELSKO-BIAŁAOSTRAVATHIRD REICHCZECHIASLOVAKIAGENERALGOVERNMENTAUSCHWITZ IARBEITSLAGER NEUSTADT O/S 25 km All 45 subcamps of KL Auschwitz · borders: Natural Earth · the 1939–45 line approximate
All 45 subcamps of KL Auschwitz on one map, this one marked with a ring. The filled square is Auschwitz I, the empty one Auschwitz II-Birkenau.

Distances in a straight line — approximate

  • Auschwitz I≈ 120 km
  • Auschwitz II-Birkenau≈ 120 km
  • Krakow≈ 170 km
  • TownPrudnik

Measured from the centre of the town, accurate to within a few kilometres.

Branch of industry in the register

Spinning mill

What happened here

From 26 September 1944 about four hundred women worked at the textile works of Schlesische Feinweberei AG. On 30 December 1944 four hundred and thirty women prisoners were recorded.

The subcamp operated for less than four months, until the evacuation in January 1945.

What is left

On the grounds of the Frotex works the building in which the women prisoners were quartered is practically unchanged, as is most of the factory. Fragments of the metal fence also survive.

A plaque on the wall of the building records that during the years of the Second World War a subcamp was located here.

Archival photographs of this place
Photographs and documents from the time the camp existed are held and made available by the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Oświęcim.

Museum gallery →

Sources — the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Oświęcim, archive and historical collections · Re-Finding the Sub Camps of Auschwitz, field research by the Tiergartenstrasse4 Association 2005–2008, subcamps-auschwitz.org · field documentation by Auschwitz Subcamps.

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