Forty five camps · 1940–1945 · Upper Silesia, Malopolska, Moravia, Baden-Württemberg
Records in the register
45
We count as a subcamp a detachment in which the prisoners lived at the place of work and which was under a single Lagerführer. That is why we count Budy as one camp, although it was made up of three parts, and Gliwice as four, because each had its own commander.
The “Work” column gives the branch of industry as classified in the Re-Finding the Sub Camps of Auschwitz research (subcamps-auschwitz.org). The actual work was often narrower or different: at Bobrek, listed as an ironworks, prisoners produced electrical equipment for Siemens. Each subcamp card describes it under “Type of work”.
| Subcamp | Site | Work | Established | Strength | State | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aussenkommando Sosnitz | Sośnica | SS detachment | 10 July 1940 | 30 | Nothing is left |
| 2 | SS Hütte Porombka | Międzybrodzie | SS detachment | autumn 1940 | 40 | Preserved |
| 3 | Geflügelfarm Harmense | Harmęże | Farm | December 1941 | 70 | Fragments preserved |
| 4 | Wirtschaftshof Budy — Männerlager | Budy | Farm | April 1942 | 400 | Fragments preserved |
| 5 | Arbeitslager Golleschau | Goleszów | SS detachment | 15 July 1942 | 1 008 | Fragments preserved |
| 6 | Arbeitslager Jawischowitz | Jawiszowice | Coal mine | 15 August 1942 | 2 500 | Fragments preserved |
| 7 | Radostowitz | Radostowice | Forestry | September 1942 | 20 | Preserved |
| 8 | Altdorf | Stara Wieś | Forestry | September / October 1942 | 20 | Preserved |
| 9 | Aussenkommando Chelmek | Chełmek | Other | October 1942 | 150 | Nothing is left |
| 10 | Aussenkommando Kobior | Kobiór | Forestry | autumn 1942 | 150 | Nothing is left |
| 11 | Meseritz | Międzyrzecze | Forestry | October 1942 at the latest | 100 | Unknown |
| 12 | Monowitz | Monowice | Chemicals and fuel | October 1942 | 11 000 | Fragments preserved |
| 13 | Wirtschaftshof Babitz | Babice | Farm | March 1943 | 360 | Fragments preserved |
| 14 | Eintrachthütte | Świętochłowice | Ironworks | 26 May 1943 | 1 374 | Fragments preserved |
| 15 | Neu-Dachs | Jaworzno | Coal mine | 15 June 1943 | 3 664 | Fragments preserved |
| 16 | Wirtschaftshof Raisko | Rajsko | Farm | June 1943 | 300 | Fragments preserved |
| 17 | Sosnowitz I | Sosnowiec | Other | August 1943 | 100 | Preserved |
| 18 | Wirtschaftshof Birkenau | Brzezinka | Farm | August 1943 | 260 | Fragments preserved |
| 19 | Arbeitslager Fürstengrube | Wesoła | Coal mine | 2 September 1943 | 1 283 | Fragments preserved |
| 20 | Arbeitslager Janinagrube | Libiąż | Coal mine | 4 September 1943 | 853 | Fragments preserved |
| 21 | Lagischa | Łagisza | Power station | 8 September 1943 | 1 000 | Nothing is left |
| 22 | Brünn | Brno | SS detachment | October 1943 | 251 | Preserved |
| 23 | Sonderkommando Kattowitz | Katowice | Other | January 1944 | 11 | Preserved |
| 24 | Günthergrube | Lędziny | Coal mine | 1 February 1944 | 586 | Nothing is left |
| 25 | Arbeitslager Gleiwitz I | Gliwice | Ironworks | March 1944 | 1 336 | Fragments preserved |
| 26 | Arbeitslager Blechhammer | Sławięcice | Chemicals and fuel | 1 April 1944 | 4 116 | Fragments preserved |
| 27 | Arbeitslager Laurahütte | Siemianowice | Ironworks | April 1944 | 937 | Nothing is left |
| 28 | Arbeitslager Bobrek | Bobrek | Ironworks | May 1944 | 213 | Fragments preserved |
| 29 | Arbeitslager Gleiwitz II | Gliwice | Chemicals and fuel | 3 May 1944 | 1 111 | Fragments preserved |
| 30 | Arbeitslager Sosnowitz II | Sosnowiec | Ironworks | 4 May 1944 | 863 | Fragments preserved |
| 31 | Arbeitslager Gleiwitz IV | Gliwice | Construction work | June 1944 | 800 | Nothing is left |
| 32 | Arbeitslager Gleiwitz III | Gliwice | Ironworks | July 1944 | 609 | Preserved |
| 33 | Arbeitslager Trzebinia | Trzebinia | Chemicals and fuel | August 1944 | 800 | Fragments preserved |
| 34 | Hindenburg | Zabrze | Ironworks | August 1944 | 539 | Fragments preserved |
| 35 | Tschechowitz-Bombensucherkommando | Czechowice | Bomb disposal | 20 August 1944 | 100 | Preserved |
| 36 | 2 SS Bauzug | Stuttgart · Karlsruhe | Bomb disposal | 18 September 1944 | 505 | Nothing is left |
| 37 | Arbeitslager Althammer | Stara Kuźnia | Power station | September 1944 | 500 | Fragments preserved |
| 38 | Arbeitslager Charlottegrube | Rydułtowy | Coal mine | September 1944 | 1 000 | Fragments preserved |
| 39 | Arbeitslager Neustadt O/S | Prudnik | Spinning mill | 26 September 1944 | 430 | Preserved |
| 40 | Arbeitslager Tschechowitz-Vacuum | Czechowice | Chemicals and fuel | September 1944 | 600 | Preserved |
| 41 | Bismarckhütte | Chorzów | Ironworks | September 1944 | 192 | Nothing is left |
| 42 | Freudenthal | Bruntál | Spinning mill | between June and September 1944 | 301 | Fragments preserved |
| 43 | Lichtewerden | Světlá Hora | Spinning mill | 11 November 1944 | 321 | Fragments preserved |
| 44 | Arbeitslager Hohenlinde | Łagiewniki | Ironworks | December 1944 | 202 | Fragments preserved |
| 45 | Wirtschaftshof Plawy | Pławy | Farm | December 1944 | 200 | Nothing is left |
Can these places be visited?
Mostly no. Of the forty five subcamps what is left is foundations in a field, fragments of wall, or nothing. Only a few are secured and open, and those are the ones we show in our educational programmes. The rest now exist only in a register like this one.
Sources — the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Oświęcim, archive and historical collections · Re-Finding the Sub Camps of Auschwitz, field research by the Tiergartenstrasse4 Association 2005–2008, subcamps-auschwitz.org · field documentation by Auschwitz Subcamps.
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